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DAIMACivil Engineering Works
Infrastructure

Estate Access Road & Drainage

Access road, storm water drainage, culverts and surface reinstatement.

Placeholder record

A sample entry showing the structure of a project page. Not a Daima project — and excluded from search indexing until it is real.

Location
Ruaka, Kiambu County
Sector
Residential estate management
Status
Completed
Completed
Project overview

An estate access road rebuilt with a proper drainage system. The road surface was the visible problem; standing water with nowhere to go was the actual one. Resurfacing without fixing the drainage would have bought a season or two at most.

Levels were surveyed across the whole estate before any design decisions were made, so that falls could be set to somewhere water could actually discharge.

Project data

Road length
To be supplied
Carriageway width
To be supplied
Surfacing
To be supplied
Drainage
Lined channels, culverts and piped outfall
Contract duration
To be supplied
Contract type
To be supplied

Dashed slots are figures deliberately left unfilled. Nothing here is estimated or invented.

Scope of work

What was built.

  • 01Topographic survey and drainage level design
  • 02Excavation and removal of failed pavement
  • 03Sub-base preparation and compaction
  • 04Storm water channels, culverts and outfall connection
  • 05Base course and surfacing
  • 06Kerbs, edge restraint and reinstatement
Approach

How it was built.

Asphalt paver laying a new surface coursePLATE 01

The outfall was identified and confirmed first. Every gully and channel level was then worked backwards from it, which is the only order that produces a drainage system that actually runs.

The failed pavement was dug out rather than overlaid, because a new surface over a failed base fails in the same places.

Compaction was tested at formation and sub-base before surfacing, so that the road was signed off on the layers nobody can see afterwards.

Project gallery

On site.

Placeholder photography. Replace with Daima's own progress and completion record — site photographs are the single highest-value asset a contractor's website can carry.
Asphalt paver laying a new surface coursePLATE 02
Pipeline trench and excavator at duskPLATE 03
Street excavation for sewer and service connections seen from abovePLATE 04
Tracked excavator cutting a trench on a sitePLATE 05
Wheel loader working a stockpile of aggregatePLATE 06
Roller compacting fresh asphalt on a carriagewayPLATE 07
Challenges & solutions

What the site presented, and what was done about it.

Every project has two or three decisions that determined how it went. These are the ones worth writing down.
01

Challenge

Residents needed vehicle access to their homes for the whole of the works.

Solution

The road was rebuilt in half-widths with a signed running lane maintained throughout, and each section was reopened before the next was closed.

02

Challenge

The available outfall was shallower than the required falls first suggested.

Solution

Channel gradients were re-set across the full length from the outfall backwards, and one culvert crossing was lowered, rather than accepting a flat run that would silt up.

Outcome

An access road that drains to a confirmed outfall, with compaction and levels recorded at each layer.

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