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DAIMACivil Engineering Works
Residential

Four-Storey Residential Apartment Block

Substructure, reinforced concrete frame, masonry envelope and internal finishes.

Placeholder record

A sample entry showing the structure of a project page. Not a Daima project — and excluded from search indexing until it is real.

Location
Kiambu Road, Nairobi
Sector
Private developer
Status
Completed
Completed
Project overview

A four-storey residential block on a sloping plot, built from a reinforced concrete frame with masonry infill. The fall across the site meant the substructure had to be stepped, and the retaining edge on the high side was built before any frame work started.

The building was delivered floor by floor, with each slab signed off before the next lift of columns went up, so that reinforcement and cover could be checked while they were still visible.

Project data

Storeys
4
Gross floor area
To be supplied
Units
To be supplied
Structure
Reinforced concrete frame
Contract duration
To be supplied
Contract type
To be supplied

Dashed slots are figures deliberately left unfilled. Nothing here is estimated or invented.

Scope of work

What was built.

  • 01Site clearance, setting out and bulk excavation
  • 02Stepped strip foundations and ground beams
  • 03Reinforced concrete frame — columns, beams and suspended slabs
  • 04Masonry walling and internal blockwork partitions
  • 05Roof structure and covering
  • 06Plaster, screed, tiling and painting
  • 07External drainage, paving and boundary wall
Approach

How it was built.

Steel fixers working on a reinforced wallPLATE 01

Levels were established from a single benchmark and carried up the building on every lift, rather than re-measuring from the floor below each time. Small setting-out errors compound over four storeys, and this is the cheapest way to stop them.

Reinforcement was inspected against the bar bending schedule before every pour, with cover blocks checked at the same time. Concrete was ordered by grade with delivery tickets kept, and cubes taken for each pour.

Finishes did not start on a floor until the slab above it was cast and the floor was watertight, which kept plaster and screed out of the weather.

Project gallery

On site.

Placeholder photography. Replace with Daima's own progress and completion record — site photographs are the single highest-value asset a contractor's website can carry.
Steel fixers working on a reinforced wallPLATE 02
Concrete beams with starter bars left projectingPLATE 03
Crew placing and levelling concrete across a slabPLATE 04
Reinforced concrete frame supported by timber formwork and propsPLATE 05
Board-marked concrete wall detailPLATE 06
Completed apartment block with balconiesPLATE 07
Challenges & solutions

What the site presented, and what was done about it.

Every project has two or three decisions that determined how it went. These are the ones worth writing down.
01

Challenge

A cross-fall of roughly two metres across the plot made a single foundation level impossible without a large volume of fill.

Solution

The substructure was stepped along the contour and a retaining edge was built on the high side, which removed most of the imported fill and the settlement risk that comes with it.

02

Challenge

Neighbouring plots were occupied, so excavation and material deliveries could not spill past the boundary.

Solution

Deliveries were scheduled into fixed windows and spoil was removed the same day it was dug, which kept the working area inside the hoarding line throughout.

Outcome

A completed and occupied residential block, handed over with a closed snag list and a record set of drawings and test results.

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